Research
Open Access
Outcomes and characteristics of patients hospitalized for COVID-19 in British Columbia, Ontario and Quebec during the Omicron wave
Terry Lee, Matthew P. Cheng, Donald C. Vinh, Todd C. Lee, Karen C. Tran, Brent W. Winston, David Sweet, John H. Boyd, Keith R. Walley, Greg Haljan, Allison McGeer, Francois Lamontagne, Robert Fowler, David M. Maslove, Joel Singer, David M. Patrick, John C. Marshall, Kevin D. Burns, Srinivas Murthy, Puneet K. Mann, Geraldine Hernandez, Kathryn Donohoe, James A. Russell and for ARBs CORONA I
August 01, 2023 11 (4) E672-E683; DOI: https://doi.org/10.9778/cmajo.20220194
Terry Lee
Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Science, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Lee, Singer), Vancouver, BC; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine (Cheng, Vinh, Lee), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Division of General Internal Medicine, Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia (Tran), Vancouver, BC; Departments of Critical Care Medicine, Medicine and Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Winston), Foothills Medical Centre; University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Critical Care Medicine (Sweet), Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia; Centre for Heart Lung Innovation (Boyd, Walley, Russell), St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia, Division of Critical Care Medicine, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Boyd, Walley, Russell), Vancouver, BC; Department of Medicine (Haljan), Surrey Memorial Hospital, Surrey, BC; Mt. Sinai Hospital and University of Toronto (McGeer), Toronto, Ont.; University of Sherbrooke (Lamontagne), Sherbrooke, Que.; Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Department of Critical Care, Kingston General Hospital and Queen’s University (Maslove), Kingston, Ont.; British Columbia Centre for Disease Control and University of British Columbia (Patrick), Vancouver, BC; Department of Surgery (Marshall), St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine (Burns), Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; BC Children’s Hospital and University of British Columbia (Murthy), Vancouver, BC; Black Tusk Research Group (Mann, Hernandez, Donohoe), Vancouver, BC
PhDMatthew P. Cheng
Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Science, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Lee, Singer), Vancouver, BC; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine (Cheng, Vinh, Lee), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Division of General Internal Medicine, Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia (Tran), Vancouver, BC; Departments of Critical Care Medicine, Medicine and Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Winston), Foothills Medical Centre; University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Critical Care Medicine (Sweet), Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia; Centre for Heart Lung Innovation (Boyd, Walley, Russell), St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia, Division of Critical Care Medicine, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Boyd, Walley, Russell), Vancouver, BC; Department of Medicine (Haljan), Surrey Memorial Hospital, Surrey, BC; Mt. Sinai Hospital and University of Toronto (McGeer), Toronto, Ont.; University of Sherbrooke (Lamontagne), Sherbrooke, Que.; Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Department of Critical Care, Kingston General Hospital and Queen’s University (Maslove), Kingston, Ont.; British Columbia Centre for Disease Control and University of British Columbia (Patrick), Vancouver, BC; Department of Surgery (Marshall), St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine (Burns), Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; BC Children’s Hospital and University of British Columbia (Murthy), Vancouver, BC; Black Tusk Research Group (Mann, Hernandez, Donohoe), Vancouver, BC
MDDonald C. Vinh
Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Science, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Lee, Singer), Vancouver, BC; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine (Cheng, Vinh, Lee), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Division of General Internal Medicine, Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia (Tran), Vancouver, BC; Departments of Critical Care Medicine, Medicine and Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Winston), Foothills Medical Centre; University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Critical Care Medicine (Sweet), Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia; Centre for Heart Lung Innovation (Boyd, Walley, Russell), St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia, Division of Critical Care Medicine, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Boyd, Walley, Russell), Vancouver, BC; Department of Medicine (Haljan), Surrey Memorial Hospital, Surrey, BC; Mt. Sinai Hospital and University of Toronto (McGeer), Toronto, Ont.; University of Sherbrooke (Lamontagne), Sherbrooke, Que.; Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Department of Critical Care, Kingston General Hospital and Queen’s University (Maslove), Kingston, Ont.; British Columbia Centre for Disease Control and University of British Columbia (Patrick), Vancouver, BC; Department of Surgery (Marshall), St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine (Burns), Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; BC Children’s Hospital and University of British Columbia (Murthy), Vancouver, BC; Black Tusk Research Group (Mann, Hernandez, Donohoe), Vancouver, BC
MDTodd C. Lee
Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Science, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Lee, Singer), Vancouver, BC; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine (Cheng, Vinh, Lee), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Division of General Internal Medicine, Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia (Tran), Vancouver, BC; Departments of Critical Care Medicine, Medicine and Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Winston), Foothills Medical Centre; University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Critical Care Medicine (Sweet), Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia; Centre for Heart Lung Innovation (Boyd, Walley, Russell), St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia, Division of Critical Care Medicine, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Boyd, Walley, Russell), Vancouver, BC; Department of Medicine (Haljan), Surrey Memorial Hospital, Surrey, BC; Mt. Sinai Hospital and University of Toronto (McGeer), Toronto, Ont.; University of Sherbrooke (Lamontagne), Sherbrooke, Que.; Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Department of Critical Care, Kingston General Hospital and Queen’s University (Maslove), Kingston, Ont.; British Columbia Centre for Disease Control and University of British Columbia (Patrick), Vancouver, BC; Department of Surgery (Marshall), St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine (Burns), Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; BC Children’s Hospital and University of British Columbia (Murthy), Vancouver, BC; Black Tusk Research Group (Mann, Hernandez, Donohoe), Vancouver, BC
MDKaren C. Tran
Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Science, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Lee, Singer), Vancouver, BC; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine (Cheng, Vinh, Lee), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Division of General Internal Medicine, Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia (Tran), Vancouver, BC; Departments of Critical Care Medicine, Medicine and Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Winston), Foothills Medical Centre; University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Critical Care Medicine (Sweet), Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia; Centre for Heart Lung Innovation (Boyd, Walley, Russell), St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia, Division of Critical Care Medicine, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Boyd, Walley, Russell), Vancouver, BC; Department of Medicine (Haljan), Surrey Memorial Hospital, Surrey, BC; Mt. Sinai Hospital and University of Toronto (McGeer), Toronto, Ont.; University of Sherbrooke (Lamontagne), Sherbrooke, Que.; Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Department of Critical Care, Kingston General Hospital and Queen’s University (Maslove), Kingston, Ont.; British Columbia Centre for Disease Control and University of British Columbia (Patrick), Vancouver, BC; Department of Surgery (Marshall), St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine (Burns), Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; BC Children’s Hospital and University of British Columbia (Murthy), Vancouver, BC; Black Tusk Research Group (Mann, Hernandez, Donohoe), Vancouver, BC
MDBrent W. Winston
Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Science, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Lee, Singer), Vancouver, BC; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine (Cheng, Vinh, Lee), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Division of General Internal Medicine, Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia (Tran), Vancouver, BC; Departments of Critical Care Medicine, Medicine and Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Winston), Foothills Medical Centre; University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Critical Care Medicine (Sweet), Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia; Centre for Heart Lung Innovation (Boyd, Walley, Russell), St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia, Division of Critical Care Medicine, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Boyd, Walley, Russell), Vancouver, BC; Department of Medicine (Haljan), Surrey Memorial Hospital, Surrey, BC; Mt. Sinai Hospital and University of Toronto (McGeer), Toronto, Ont.; University of Sherbrooke (Lamontagne), Sherbrooke, Que.; Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Department of Critical Care, Kingston General Hospital and Queen’s University (Maslove), Kingston, Ont.; British Columbia Centre for Disease Control and University of British Columbia (Patrick), Vancouver, BC; Department of Surgery (Marshall), St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine (Burns), Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; BC Children’s Hospital and University of British Columbia (Murthy), Vancouver, BC; Black Tusk Research Group (Mann, Hernandez, Donohoe), Vancouver, BC
MDDavid Sweet
Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Science, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Lee, Singer), Vancouver, BC; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine (Cheng, Vinh, Lee), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Division of General Internal Medicine, Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia (Tran), Vancouver, BC; Departments of Critical Care Medicine, Medicine and Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Winston), Foothills Medical Centre; University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Critical Care Medicine (Sweet), Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia; Centre for Heart Lung Innovation (Boyd, Walley, Russell), St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia, Division of Critical Care Medicine, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Boyd, Walley, Russell), Vancouver, BC; Department of Medicine (Haljan), Surrey Memorial Hospital, Surrey, BC; Mt. Sinai Hospital and University of Toronto (McGeer), Toronto, Ont.; University of Sherbrooke (Lamontagne), Sherbrooke, Que.; Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Department of Critical Care, Kingston General Hospital and Queen’s University (Maslove), Kingston, Ont.; British Columbia Centre for Disease Control and University of British Columbia (Patrick), Vancouver, BC; Department of Surgery (Marshall), St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine (Burns), Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; BC Children’s Hospital and University of British Columbia (Murthy), Vancouver, BC; Black Tusk Research Group (Mann, Hernandez, Donohoe), Vancouver, BC
MDJohn H. Boyd
Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Science, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Lee, Singer), Vancouver, BC; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine (Cheng, Vinh, Lee), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Division of General Internal Medicine, Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia (Tran), Vancouver, BC; Departments of Critical Care Medicine, Medicine and Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Winston), Foothills Medical Centre; University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Critical Care Medicine (Sweet), Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia; Centre for Heart Lung Innovation (Boyd, Walley, Russell), St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia, Division of Critical Care Medicine, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Boyd, Walley, Russell), Vancouver, BC; Department of Medicine (Haljan), Surrey Memorial Hospital, Surrey, BC; Mt. Sinai Hospital and University of Toronto (McGeer), Toronto, Ont.; University of Sherbrooke (Lamontagne), Sherbrooke, Que.; Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Department of Critical Care, Kingston General Hospital and Queen’s University (Maslove), Kingston, Ont.; British Columbia Centre for Disease Control and University of British Columbia (Patrick), Vancouver, BC; Department of Surgery (Marshall), St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine (Burns), Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; BC Children’s Hospital and University of British Columbia (Murthy), Vancouver, BC; Black Tusk Research Group (Mann, Hernandez, Donohoe), Vancouver, BC
MDKeith R. Walley
Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Science, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Lee, Singer), Vancouver, BC; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine (Cheng, Vinh, Lee), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Division of General Internal Medicine, Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia (Tran), Vancouver, BC; Departments of Critical Care Medicine, Medicine and Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Winston), Foothills Medical Centre; University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Critical Care Medicine (Sweet), Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia; Centre for Heart Lung Innovation (Boyd, Walley, Russell), St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia, Division of Critical Care Medicine, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Boyd, Walley, Russell), Vancouver, BC; Department of Medicine (Haljan), Surrey Memorial Hospital, Surrey, BC; Mt. Sinai Hospital and University of Toronto (McGeer), Toronto, Ont.; University of Sherbrooke (Lamontagne), Sherbrooke, Que.; Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Department of Critical Care, Kingston General Hospital and Queen’s University (Maslove), Kingston, Ont.; British Columbia Centre for Disease Control and University of British Columbia (Patrick), Vancouver, BC; Department of Surgery (Marshall), St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine (Burns), Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; BC Children’s Hospital and University of British Columbia (Murthy), Vancouver, BC; Black Tusk Research Group (Mann, Hernandez, Donohoe), Vancouver, BC
MDGreg Haljan
Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Science, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Lee, Singer), Vancouver, BC; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine (Cheng, Vinh, Lee), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Division of General Internal Medicine, Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia (Tran), Vancouver, BC; Departments of Critical Care Medicine, Medicine and Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Winston), Foothills Medical Centre; University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Critical Care Medicine (Sweet), Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia; Centre for Heart Lung Innovation (Boyd, Walley, Russell), St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia, Division of Critical Care Medicine, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Boyd, Walley, Russell), Vancouver, BC; Department of Medicine (Haljan), Surrey Memorial Hospital, Surrey, BC; Mt. Sinai Hospital and University of Toronto (McGeer), Toronto, Ont.; University of Sherbrooke (Lamontagne), Sherbrooke, Que.; Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Department of Critical Care, Kingston General Hospital and Queen’s University (Maslove), Kingston, Ont.; British Columbia Centre for Disease Control and University of British Columbia (Patrick), Vancouver, BC; Department of Surgery (Marshall), St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine (Burns), Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; BC Children’s Hospital and University of British Columbia (Murthy), Vancouver, BC; Black Tusk Research Group (Mann, Hernandez, Donohoe), Vancouver, BC
MDAllison McGeer
Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Science, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Lee, Singer), Vancouver, BC; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine (Cheng, Vinh, Lee), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Division of General Internal Medicine, Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia (Tran), Vancouver, BC; Departments of Critical Care Medicine, Medicine and Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Winston), Foothills Medical Centre; University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Critical Care Medicine (Sweet), Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia; Centre for Heart Lung Innovation (Boyd, Walley, Russell), St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia, Division of Critical Care Medicine, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Boyd, Walley, Russell), Vancouver, BC; Department of Medicine (Haljan), Surrey Memorial Hospital, Surrey, BC; Mt. Sinai Hospital and University of Toronto (McGeer), Toronto, Ont.; University of Sherbrooke (Lamontagne), Sherbrooke, Que.; Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Department of Critical Care, Kingston General Hospital and Queen’s University (Maslove), Kingston, Ont.; British Columbia Centre for Disease Control and University of British Columbia (Patrick), Vancouver, BC; Department of Surgery (Marshall), St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine (Burns), Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; BC Children’s Hospital and University of British Columbia (Murthy), Vancouver, BC; Black Tusk Research Group (Mann, Hernandez, Donohoe), Vancouver, BC
MDFrancois Lamontagne
Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Science, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Lee, Singer), Vancouver, BC; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine (Cheng, Vinh, Lee), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Division of General Internal Medicine, Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia (Tran), Vancouver, BC; Departments of Critical Care Medicine, Medicine and Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Winston), Foothills Medical Centre; University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Critical Care Medicine (Sweet), Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia; Centre for Heart Lung Innovation (Boyd, Walley, Russell), St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia, Division of Critical Care Medicine, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Boyd, Walley, Russell), Vancouver, BC; Department of Medicine (Haljan), Surrey Memorial Hospital, Surrey, BC; Mt. Sinai Hospital and University of Toronto (McGeer), Toronto, Ont.; University of Sherbrooke (Lamontagne), Sherbrooke, Que.; Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Department of Critical Care, Kingston General Hospital and Queen’s University (Maslove), Kingston, Ont.; British Columbia Centre for Disease Control and University of British Columbia (Patrick), Vancouver, BC; Department of Surgery (Marshall), St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine (Burns), Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; BC Children’s Hospital and University of British Columbia (Murthy), Vancouver, BC; Black Tusk Research Group (Mann, Hernandez, Donohoe), Vancouver, BC
MDRobert Fowler
Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Science, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Lee, Singer), Vancouver, BC; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine (Cheng, Vinh, Lee), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Division of General Internal Medicine, Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia (Tran), Vancouver, BC; Departments of Critical Care Medicine, Medicine and Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Winston), Foothills Medical Centre; University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Critical Care Medicine (Sweet), Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia; Centre for Heart Lung Innovation (Boyd, Walley, Russell), St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia, Division of Critical Care Medicine, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Boyd, Walley, Russell), Vancouver, BC; Department of Medicine (Haljan), Surrey Memorial Hospital, Surrey, BC; Mt. Sinai Hospital and University of Toronto (McGeer), Toronto, Ont.; University of Sherbrooke (Lamontagne), Sherbrooke, Que.; Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Department of Critical Care, Kingston General Hospital and Queen’s University (Maslove), Kingston, Ont.; British Columbia Centre for Disease Control and University of British Columbia (Patrick), Vancouver, BC; Department of Surgery (Marshall), St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine (Burns), Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; BC Children’s Hospital and University of British Columbia (Murthy), Vancouver, BC; Black Tusk Research Group (Mann, Hernandez, Donohoe), Vancouver, BC
MDDavid M. Maslove
Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Science, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Lee, Singer), Vancouver, BC; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine (Cheng, Vinh, Lee), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Division of General Internal Medicine, Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia (Tran), Vancouver, BC; Departments of Critical Care Medicine, Medicine and Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Winston), Foothills Medical Centre; University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Critical Care Medicine (Sweet), Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia; Centre for Heart Lung Innovation (Boyd, Walley, Russell), St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia, Division of Critical Care Medicine, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Boyd, Walley, Russell), Vancouver, BC; Department of Medicine (Haljan), Surrey Memorial Hospital, Surrey, BC; Mt. Sinai Hospital and University of Toronto (McGeer), Toronto, Ont.; University of Sherbrooke (Lamontagne), Sherbrooke, Que.; Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Department of Critical Care, Kingston General Hospital and Queen’s University (Maslove), Kingston, Ont.; British Columbia Centre for Disease Control and University of British Columbia (Patrick), Vancouver, BC; Department of Surgery (Marshall), St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine (Burns), Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; BC Children’s Hospital and University of British Columbia (Murthy), Vancouver, BC; Black Tusk Research Group (Mann, Hernandez, Donohoe), Vancouver, BC
MDJoel Singer
Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Science, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Lee, Singer), Vancouver, BC; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine (Cheng, Vinh, Lee), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Division of General Internal Medicine, Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia (Tran), Vancouver, BC; Departments of Critical Care Medicine, Medicine and Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Winston), Foothills Medical Centre; University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Critical Care Medicine (Sweet), Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia; Centre for Heart Lung Innovation (Boyd, Walley, Russell), St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia, Division of Critical Care Medicine, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Boyd, Walley, Russell), Vancouver, BC; Department of Medicine (Haljan), Surrey Memorial Hospital, Surrey, BC; Mt. Sinai Hospital and University of Toronto (McGeer), Toronto, Ont.; University of Sherbrooke (Lamontagne), Sherbrooke, Que.; Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Department of Critical Care, Kingston General Hospital and Queen’s University (Maslove), Kingston, Ont.; British Columbia Centre for Disease Control and University of British Columbia (Patrick), Vancouver, BC; Department of Surgery (Marshall), St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine (Burns), Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; BC Children’s Hospital and University of British Columbia (Murthy), Vancouver, BC; Black Tusk Research Group (Mann, Hernandez, Donohoe), Vancouver, BC
PhDDavid M. Patrick
Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Science, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Lee, Singer), Vancouver, BC; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine (Cheng, Vinh, Lee), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Division of General Internal Medicine, Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia (Tran), Vancouver, BC; Departments of Critical Care Medicine, Medicine and Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Winston), Foothills Medical Centre; University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Critical Care Medicine (Sweet), Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia; Centre for Heart Lung Innovation (Boyd, Walley, Russell), St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia, Division of Critical Care Medicine, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Boyd, Walley, Russell), Vancouver, BC; Department of Medicine (Haljan), Surrey Memorial Hospital, Surrey, BC; Mt. Sinai Hospital and University of Toronto (McGeer), Toronto, Ont.; University of Sherbrooke (Lamontagne), Sherbrooke, Que.; Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Department of Critical Care, Kingston General Hospital and Queen’s University (Maslove), Kingston, Ont.; British Columbia Centre for Disease Control and University of British Columbia (Patrick), Vancouver, BC; Department of Surgery (Marshall), St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine (Burns), Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; BC Children’s Hospital and University of British Columbia (Murthy), Vancouver, BC; Black Tusk Research Group (Mann, Hernandez, Donohoe), Vancouver, BC
MDJohn C. Marshall
Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Science, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Lee, Singer), Vancouver, BC; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine (Cheng, Vinh, Lee), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Division of General Internal Medicine, Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia (Tran), Vancouver, BC; Departments of Critical Care Medicine, Medicine and Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Winston), Foothills Medical Centre; University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Critical Care Medicine (Sweet), Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia; Centre for Heart Lung Innovation (Boyd, Walley, Russell), St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia, Division of Critical Care Medicine, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Boyd, Walley, Russell), Vancouver, BC; Department of Medicine (Haljan), Surrey Memorial Hospital, Surrey, BC; Mt. Sinai Hospital and University of Toronto (McGeer), Toronto, Ont.; University of Sherbrooke (Lamontagne), Sherbrooke, Que.; Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Department of Critical Care, Kingston General Hospital and Queen’s University (Maslove), Kingston, Ont.; British Columbia Centre for Disease Control and University of British Columbia (Patrick), Vancouver, BC; Department of Surgery (Marshall), St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine (Burns), Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; BC Children’s Hospital and University of British Columbia (Murthy), Vancouver, BC; Black Tusk Research Group (Mann, Hernandez, Donohoe), Vancouver, BC
MDKevin D. Burns
Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Science, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Lee, Singer), Vancouver, BC; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine (Cheng, Vinh, Lee), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Division of General Internal Medicine, Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia (Tran), Vancouver, BC; Departments of Critical Care Medicine, Medicine and Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Winston), Foothills Medical Centre; University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Critical Care Medicine (Sweet), Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia; Centre for Heart Lung Innovation (Boyd, Walley, Russell), St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia, Division of Critical Care Medicine, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Boyd, Walley, Russell), Vancouver, BC; Department of Medicine (Haljan), Surrey Memorial Hospital, Surrey, BC; Mt. Sinai Hospital and University of Toronto (McGeer), Toronto, Ont.; University of Sherbrooke (Lamontagne), Sherbrooke, Que.; Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Department of Critical Care, Kingston General Hospital and Queen’s University (Maslove), Kingston, Ont.; British Columbia Centre for Disease Control and University of British Columbia (Patrick), Vancouver, BC; Department of Surgery (Marshall), St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine (Burns), Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; BC Children’s Hospital and University of British Columbia (Murthy), Vancouver, BC; Black Tusk Research Group (Mann, Hernandez, Donohoe), Vancouver, BC
MDSrinivas Murthy
Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Science, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Lee, Singer), Vancouver, BC; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine (Cheng, Vinh, Lee), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Division of General Internal Medicine, Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia (Tran), Vancouver, BC; Departments of Critical Care Medicine, Medicine and Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Winston), Foothills Medical Centre; University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Critical Care Medicine (Sweet), Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia; Centre for Heart Lung Innovation (Boyd, Walley, Russell), St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia, Division of Critical Care Medicine, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Boyd, Walley, Russell), Vancouver, BC; Department of Medicine (Haljan), Surrey Memorial Hospital, Surrey, BC; Mt. Sinai Hospital and University of Toronto (McGeer), Toronto, Ont.; University of Sherbrooke (Lamontagne), Sherbrooke, Que.; Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Department of Critical Care, Kingston General Hospital and Queen’s University (Maslove), Kingston, Ont.; British Columbia Centre for Disease Control and University of British Columbia (Patrick), Vancouver, BC; Department of Surgery (Marshall), St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine (Burns), Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; BC Children’s Hospital and University of British Columbia (Murthy), Vancouver, BC; Black Tusk Research Group (Mann, Hernandez, Donohoe), Vancouver, BC
MDPuneet K. Mann
Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Science, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Lee, Singer), Vancouver, BC; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine (Cheng, Vinh, Lee), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Division of General Internal Medicine, Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia (Tran), Vancouver, BC; Departments of Critical Care Medicine, Medicine and Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Winston), Foothills Medical Centre; University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Critical Care Medicine (Sweet), Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia; Centre for Heart Lung Innovation (Boyd, Walley, Russell), St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia, Division of Critical Care Medicine, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Boyd, Walley, Russell), Vancouver, BC; Department of Medicine (Haljan), Surrey Memorial Hospital, Surrey, BC; Mt. Sinai Hospital and University of Toronto (McGeer), Toronto, Ont.; University of Sherbrooke (Lamontagne), Sherbrooke, Que.; Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Department of Critical Care, Kingston General Hospital and Queen’s University (Maslove), Kingston, Ont.; British Columbia Centre for Disease Control and University of British Columbia (Patrick), Vancouver, BC; Department of Surgery (Marshall), St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine (Burns), Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; BC Children’s Hospital and University of British Columbia (Murthy), Vancouver, BC; Black Tusk Research Group (Mann, Hernandez, Donohoe), Vancouver, BC
MScGeraldine Hernandez
Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Science, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Lee, Singer), Vancouver, BC; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine (Cheng, Vinh, Lee), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Division of General Internal Medicine, Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia (Tran), Vancouver, BC; Departments of Critical Care Medicine, Medicine and Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Winston), Foothills Medical Centre; University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Critical Care Medicine (Sweet), Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia; Centre for Heart Lung Innovation (Boyd, Walley, Russell), St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia, Division of Critical Care Medicine, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Boyd, Walley, Russell), Vancouver, BC; Department of Medicine (Haljan), Surrey Memorial Hospital, Surrey, BC; Mt. Sinai Hospital and University of Toronto (McGeer), Toronto, Ont.; University of Sherbrooke (Lamontagne), Sherbrooke, Que.; Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Department of Critical Care, Kingston General Hospital and Queen’s University (Maslove), Kingston, Ont.; British Columbia Centre for Disease Control and University of British Columbia (Patrick), Vancouver, BC; Department of Surgery (Marshall), St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine (Burns), Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; BC Children’s Hospital and University of British Columbia (Murthy), Vancouver, BC; Black Tusk Research Group (Mann, Hernandez, Donohoe), Vancouver, BC
BScKathryn Donohoe
Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Science, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Lee, Singer), Vancouver, BC; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine (Cheng, Vinh, Lee), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Division of General Internal Medicine, Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia (Tran), Vancouver, BC; Departments of Critical Care Medicine, Medicine and Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Winston), Foothills Medical Centre; University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Critical Care Medicine (Sweet), Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia; Centre for Heart Lung Innovation (Boyd, Walley, Russell), St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia, Division of Critical Care Medicine, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Boyd, Walley, Russell), Vancouver, BC; Department of Medicine (Haljan), Surrey Memorial Hospital, Surrey, BC; Mt. Sinai Hospital and University of Toronto (McGeer), Toronto, Ont.; University of Sherbrooke (Lamontagne), Sherbrooke, Que.; Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Department of Critical Care, Kingston General Hospital and Queen’s University (Maslove), Kingston, Ont.; British Columbia Centre for Disease Control and University of British Columbia (Patrick), Vancouver, BC; Department of Surgery (Marshall), St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine (Burns), Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; BC Children’s Hospital and University of British Columbia (Murthy), Vancouver, BC; Black Tusk Research Group (Mann, Hernandez, Donohoe), Vancouver, BC
BScJames A. Russell
Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Science, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Lee, Singer), Vancouver, BC; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine (Cheng, Vinh, Lee), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Division of General Internal Medicine, Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia (Tran), Vancouver, BC; Departments of Critical Care Medicine, Medicine and Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Winston), Foothills Medical Centre; University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Critical Care Medicine (Sweet), Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia; Centre for Heart Lung Innovation (Boyd, Walley, Russell), St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia, Division of Critical Care Medicine, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Boyd, Walley, Russell), Vancouver, BC; Department of Medicine (Haljan), Surrey Memorial Hospital, Surrey, BC; Mt. Sinai Hospital and University of Toronto (McGeer), Toronto, Ont.; University of Sherbrooke (Lamontagne), Sherbrooke, Que.; Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Department of Critical Care, Kingston General Hospital and Queen’s University (Maslove), Kingston, Ont.; British Columbia Centre for Disease Control and University of British Columbia (Patrick), Vancouver, BC; Department of Surgery (Marshall), St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine (Burns), Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; BC Children’s Hospital and University of British Columbia (Murthy), Vancouver, BC; Black Tusk Research Group (Mann, Hernandez, Donohoe), Vancouver, BC
MDCentre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Science, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Lee, Singer), Vancouver, BC; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine (Cheng, Vinh, Lee), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Division of General Internal Medicine, Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia (Tran), Vancouver, BC; Departments of Critical Care Medicine, Medicine and Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Winston), Foothills Medical Centre; University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Critical Care Medicine (Sweet), Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia; Centre for Heart Lung Innovation (Boyd, Walley, Russell), St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia, Division of Critical Care Medicine, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Boyd, Walley, Russell), Vancouver, BC; Department of Medicine (Haljan), Surrey Memorial Hospital, Surrey, BC; Mt. Sinai Hospital and University of Toronto (McGeer), Toronto, Ont.; University of Sherbrooke (Lamontagne), Sherbrooke, Que.; Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Department of Critical Care, Kingston General Hospital and Queen’s University (Maslove), Kingston, Ont.; British Columbia Centre for Disease Control and University of British Columbia (Patrick), Vancouver, BC; Department of Surgery (Marshall), St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine (Burns), Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; BC Children’s Hospital and University of British Columbia (Murthy), Vancouver, BC; Black Tusk Research Group (Mann, Hernandez, Donohoe), Vancouver, BC
Article Information
vol. 11 no. 4 E672-E683
PubMed
History
- Published online August 1, 2023.
Copyright & Usage
© 2023 CMA Impact Inc. or its licensors This is an Open Access article distributed in accordance with the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) licence, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original publication is properly cited, the use is noncommercial (i.e., research or educational use), and no modifications or adaptations are made. See: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Author Information
- Terry Lee, PhD,
- Matthew P. Cheng, MD,
- Donald C. Vinh, MD,
- Todd C. Lee, MD,
- Karen C. Tran, MD,
- Brent W. Winston, MD,
- David Sweet, MD,
- John H. Boyd, MD,
- Keith R. Walley, MD,
- Greg Haljan, MD,
- Allison McGeer, MD,
- Francois Lamontagne, MD,
- Robert Fowler, MD,
- David M. Maslove, MD,
- Joel Singer, PhD,
- David M. Patrick, MD,
- John C. Marshall, MD,
- Kevin D. Burns, MD,
- Srinivas Murthy, MD,
- Puneet K. Mann, MSc,
- Geraldine Hernandez, BSc,
- Kathryn Donohoe, BSc,
- James A. Russell, MD,
- for ARBs CORONA I
- Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Science, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Lee, Singer), Vancouver, BC; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine (Cheng, Vinh, Lee), McGill University Health Centre, Montréal, Que.; Division of General Internal Medicine, Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia (Tran), Vancouver, BC; Departments of Critical Care Medicine, Medicine and Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Winston), Foothills Medical Centre; University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; Division of Critical Care Medicine (Sweet), Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia; Centre for Heart Lung Innovation (Boyd, Walley, Russell), St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia, Division of Critical Care Medicine, St. Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia (Boyd, Walley, Russell), Vancouver, BC; Department of Medicine (Haljan), Surrey Memorial Hospital, Surrey, BC; Mt. Sinai Hospital and University of Toronto (McGeer), Toronto, Ont.; University of Sherbrooke (Lamontagne), Sherbrooke, Que.; Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre (Fowler), Toronto, Ont.; Department of Critical Care, Kingston General Hospital and Queen’s University (Maslove), Kingston, Ont.; British Columbia Centre for Disease Control and University of British Columbia (Patrick), Vancouver, BC; Department of Surgery (Marshall), St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, Ont.; Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine (Burns), Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.; BC Children’s Hospital and University of British Columbia (Murthy), Vancouver, BC; Black Tusk Research Group (Mann, Hernandez, Donohoe), Vancouver, BC
- Correspondence to: James Russell, Jim.Russell{at}hli.ubc.ca
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Outcomes and characteristics of patients hospitalized for COVID-19 in British Columbia, Ontario and Quebec during the Omicron wave
Terry Lee, Matthew P. Cheng, Donald C. Vinh, Todd C. Lee, Karen C. Tran, Brent W. Winston, David Sweet, John H. Boyd, Keith R. Walley, Greg Haljan, Allison McGeer, Francois Lamontagne, Robert Fowler, David M. Maslove, Joel Singer, David M. Patrick, John C. Marshall, Kevin D. Burns, Srinivas Murthy, Puneet K. Mann, Geraldine Hernandez, Kathryn Donohoe, James A. Russell, for ARBs CORONA I
Jul 2023, 11 (4) E672-E683; DOI: 10.9778/cmajo.20220194
Outcomes and characteristics of patients hospitalized for COVID-19 in British Columbia, Ontario and Quebec during the Omicron wave
Terry Lee, Matthew P. Cheng, Donald C. Vinh, Todd C. Lee, Karen C. Tran, Brent W. Winston, David Sweet, John H. Boyd, Keith R. Walley, Greg Haljan, Allison McGeer, Francois Lamontagne, Robert Fowler, David M. Maslove, Joel Singer, David M. Patrick, John C. Marshall, Kevin D. Burns, Srinivas Murthy, Puneet K. Mann, Geraldine Hernandez, Kathryn Donohoe, James A. Russell, for ARBs CORONA I
Jul 2023, 11 (4) E672-E683; DOI: 10.9778/cmajo.20220194
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