Skip to main content

Main menu

  • Home
  • Content
    • Current issue
    • Past issues
    • Collections
  • About
    • General information
    • Staff
    • Editorial board
    • Open access
    • Contact
  • CMAJ JOURNALS
    • CMAJ
    • CJS
    • JAMC
    • JPN

User menu

Search

  • Advanced search
CMAJ Open
  • CMAJ JOURNALS
    • CMAJ
    • CJS
    • JAMC
    • JPN
CMAJ Open

Advanced Search

  • Home
  • Content
    • Current issue
    • Past issues
    • Collections
  • About
    • General information
    • Staff
    • Editorial board
    • Open access
    • Contact
  • RSS feeds
Research
Open Access

Effectiveness of physical activity interventions in older adults with frailty or prefrailty: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Megan Racey, Muhammad Usman Ali, Diana Sherifali, Donna Fitzpatrick-Lewis, Ruth Lewis, Milos Jovkovic, Danielle R. Bouchard, Anik Giguère, Jayna Holroyd-Leduc, Ada Tang, Leah Gramlich, Heather Keller, Jeanette Prorok, Perry Kim, Amanda Lorbergs and John Muscedere; for the Canadian Frailty Network
July 13, 2021 9 (3) E728-E743; DOI: https://doi.org/10.9778/cmajo.20200222
Megan Racey
McMaster Evidence Review and Synthesis Team (Racey, Ali, Sherifali, Fitzpatrick-Lewis, Lewis, Jovkovic); School of Nursing (Racey, Sherifali, Fitzpatrick-Lewis), Department of Clinical Epidemiology & Biostatistics (Ali) and School of Rehabilitation Science (Tang), Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Faculty of Kinesiology (Bouchard), University of New Brunswick; Cardiometabolic Exercise & Lifestyle Laboratory (Bouchard), Fredericton, NB; Department of Family and Emergency Medicine (Giguère), Laval University, Québec, Que.; Cumming School of Medicine (Holroyd-Leduc), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; University of Alberta (Gramlich); Nutrition Services (Gramlich), Alberta Health Services, Edmonton, Alta.; Schlegel–University of Waterloo Research Institute for Aging (Keller) and Department of Kinesiology (Keller), University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ont.; Canadian Frailty Network (Prorok, Kim, Lorbergs, Muscedere), Kingston, Ont.
PhD
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Muhammad Usman Ali
McMaster Evidence Review and Synthesis Team (Racey, Ali, Sherifali, Fitzpatrick-Lewis, Lewis, Jovkovic); School of Nursing (Racey, Sherifali, Fitzpatrick-Lewis), Department of Clinical Epidemiology & Biostatistics (Ali) and School of Rehabilitation Science (Tang), Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Faculty of Kinesiology (Bouchard), University of New Brunswick; Cardiometabolic Exercise & Lifestyle Laboratory (Bouchard), Fredericton, NB; Department of Family and Emergency Medicine (Giguère), Laval University, Québec, Que.; Cumming School of Medicine (Holroyd-Leduc), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; University of Alberta (Gramlich); Nutrition Services (Gramlich), Alberta Health Services, Edmonton, Alta.; Schlegel–University of Waterloo Research Institute for Aging (Keller) and Department of Kinesiology (Keller), University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ont.; Canadian Frailty Network (Prorok, Kim, Lorbergs, Muscedere), Kingston, Ont.
MD MSc
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Diana Sherifali
McMaster Evidence Review and Synthesis Team (Racey, Ali, Sherifali, Fitzpatrick-Lewis, Lewis, Jovkovic); School of Nursing (Racey, Sherifali, Fitzpatrick-Lewis), Department of Clinical Epidemiology & Biostatistics (Ali) and School of Rehabilitation Science (Tang), Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Faculty of Kinesiology (Bouchard), University of New Brunswick; Cardiometabolic Exercise & Lifestyle Laboratory (Bouchard), Fredericton, NB; Department of Family and Emergency Medicine (Giguère), Laval University, Québec, Que.; Cumming School of Medicine (Holroyd-Leduc), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; University of Alberta (Gramlich); Nutrition Services (Gramlich), Alberta Health Services, Edmonton, Alta.; Schlegel–University of Waterloo Research Institute for Aging (Keller) and Department of Kinesiology (Keller), University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ont.; Canadian Frailty Network (Prorok, Kim, Lorbergs, Muscedere), Kingston, Ont.
RN PhD
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Donna Fitzpatrick-Lewis
McMaster Evidence Review and Synthesis Team (Racey, Ali, Sherifali, Fitzpatrick-Lewis, Lewis, Jovkovic); School of Nursing (Racey, Sherifali, Fitzpatrick-Lewis), Department of Clinical Epidemiology & Biostatistics (Ali) and School of Rehabilitation Science (Tang), Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Faculty of Kinesiology (Bouchard), University of New Brunswick; Cardiometabolic Exercise & Lifestyle Laboratory (Bouchard), Fredericton, NB; Department of Family and Emergency Medicine (Giguère), Laval University, Québec, Que.; Cumming School of Medicine (Holroyd-Leduc), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; University of Alberta (Gramlich); Nutrition Services (Gramlich), Alberta Health Services, Edmonton, Alta.; Schlegel–University of Waterloo Research Institute for Aging (Keller) and Department of Kinesiology (Keller), University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ont.; Canadian Frailty Network (Prorok, Kim, Lorbergs, Muscedere), Kingston, Ont.
MSW
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Ruth Lewis
McMaster Evidence Review and Synthesis Team (Racey, Ali, Sherifali, Fitzpatrick-Lewis, Lewis, Jovkovic); School of Nursing (Racey, Sherifali, Fitzpatrick-Lewis), Department of Clinical Epidemiology & Biostatistics (Ali) and School of Rehabilitation Science (Tang), Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Faculty of Kinesiology (Bouchard), University of New Brunswick; Cardiometabolic Exercise & Lifestyle Laboratory (Bouchard), Fredericton, NB; Department of Family and Emergency Medicine (Giguère), Laval University, Québec, Que.; Cumming School of Medicine (Holroyd-Leduc), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; University of Alberta (Gramlich); Nutrition Services (Gramlich), Alberta Health Services, Edmonton, Alta.; Schlegel–University of Waterloo Research Institute for Aging (Keller) and Department of Kinesiology (Keller), University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ont.; Canadian Frailty Network (Prorok, Kim, Lorbergs, Muscedere), Kingston, Ont.
BA
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Milos Jovkovic
McMaster Evidence Review and Synthesis Team (Racey, Ali, Sherifali, Fitzpatrick-Lewis, Lewis, Jovkovic); School of Nursing (Racey, Sherifali, Fitzpatrick-Lewis), Department of Clinical Epidemiology & Biostatistics (Ali) and School of Rehabilitation Science (Tang), Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Faculty of Kinesiology (Bouchard), University of New Brunswick; Cardiometabolic Exercise & Lifestyle Laboratory (Bouchard), Fredericton, NB; Department of Family and Emergency Medicine (Giguère), Laval University, Québec, Que.; Cumming School of Medicine (Holroyd-Leduc), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; University of Alberta (Gramlich); Nutrition Services (Gramlich), Alberta Health Services, Edmonton, Alta.; Schlegel–University of Waterloo Research Institute for Aging (Keller) and Department of Kinesiology (Keller), University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ont.; Canadian Frailty Network (Prorok, Kim, Lorbergs, Muscedere), Kingston, Ont.
MSc
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Danielle R. Bouchard
McMaster Evidence Review and Synthesis Team (Racey, Ali, Sherifali, Fitzpatrick-Lewis, Lewis, Jovkovic); School of Nursing (Racey, Sherifali, Fitzpatrick-Lewis), Department of Clinical Epidemiology & Biostatistics (Ali) and School of Rehabilitation Science (Tang), Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Faculty of Kinesiology (Bouchard), University of New Brunswick; Cardiometabolic Exercise & Lifestyle Laboratory (Bouchard), Fredericton, NB; Department of Family and Emergency Medicine (Giguère), Laval University, Québec, Que.; Cumming School of Medicine (Holroyd-Leduc), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; University of Alberta (Gramlich); Nutrition Services (Gramlich), Alberta Health Services, Edmonton, Alta.; Schlegel–University of Waterloo Research Institute for Aging (Keller) and Department of Kinesiology (Keller), University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ont.; Canadian Frailty Network (Prorok, Kim, Lorbergs, Muscedere), Kingston, Ont.
PhD
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Anik Giguère
McMaster Evidence Review and Synthesis Team (Racey, Ali, Sherifali, Fitzpatrick-Lewis, Lewis, Jovkovic); School of Nursing (Racey, Sherifali, Fitzpatrick-Lewis), Department of Clinical Epidemiology & Biostatistics (Ali) and School of Rehabilitation Science (Tang), Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Faculty of Kinesiology (Bouchard), University of New Brunswick; Cardiometabolic Exercise & Lifestyle Laboratory (Bouchard), Fredericton, NB; Department of Family and Emergency Medicine (Giguère), Laval University, Québec, Que.; Cumming School of Medicine (Holroyd-Leduc), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; University of Alberta (Gramlich); Nutrition Services (Gramlich), Alberta Health Services, Edmonton, Alta.; Schlegel–University of Waterloo Research Institute for Aging (Keller) and Department of Kinesiology (Keller), University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ont.; Canadian Frailty Network (Prorok, Kim, Lorbergs, Muscedere), Kingston, Ont.
PhD
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Jayna Holroyd-Leduc
McMaster Evidence Review and Synthesis Team (Racey, Ali, Sherifali, Fitzpatrick-Lewis, Lewis, Jovkovic); School of Nursing (Racey, Sherifali, Fitzpatrick-Lewis), Department of Clinical Epidemiology & Biostatistics (Ali) and School of Rehabilitation Science (Tang), Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Faculty of Kinesiology (Bouchard), University of New Brunswick; Cardiometabolic Exercise & Lifestyle Laboratory (Bouchard), Fredericton, NB; Department of Family and Emergency Medicine (Giguère), Laval University, Québec, Que.; Cumming School of Medicine (Holroyd-Leduc), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; University of Alberta (Gramlich); Nutrition Services (Gramlich), Alberta Health Services, Edmonton, Alta.; Schlegel–University of Waterloo Research Institute for Aging (Keller) and Department of Kinesiology (Keller), University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ont.; Canadian Frailty Network (Prorok, Kim, Lorbergs, Muscedere), Kingston, Ont.
MD
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Ada Tang
McMaster Evidence Review and Synthesis Team (Racey, Ali, Sherifali, Fitzpatrick-Lewis, Lewis, Jovkovic); School of Nursing (Racey, Sherifali, Fitzpatrick-Lewis), Department of Clinical Epidemiology & Biostatistics (Ali) and School of Rehabilitation Science (Tang), Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Faculty of Kinesiology (Bouchard), University of New Brunswick; Cardiometabolic Exercise & Lifestyle Laboratory (Bouchard), Fredericton, NB; Department of Family and Emergency Medicine (Giguère), Laval University, Québec, Que.; Cumming School of Medicine (Holroyd-Leduc), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; University of Alberta (Gramlich); Nutrition Services (Gramlich), Alberta Health Services, Edmonton, Alta.; Schlegel–University of Waterloo Research Institute for Aging (Keller) and Department of Kinesiology (Keller), University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ont.; Canadian Frailty Network (Prorok, Kim, Lorbergs, Muscedere), Kingston, Ont.
PhD
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Leah Gramlich
McMaster Evidence Review and Synthesis Team (Racey, Ali, Sherifali, Fitzpatrick-Lewis, Lewis, Jovkovic); School of Nursing (Racey, Sherifali, Fitzpatrick-Lewis), Department of Clinical Epidemiology & Biostatistics (Ali) and School of Rehabilitation Science (Tang), Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Faculty of Kinesiology (Bouchard), University of New Brunswick; Cardiometabolic Exercise & Lifestyle Laboratory (Bouchard), Fredericton, NB; Department of Family and Emergency Medicine (Giguère), Laval University, Québec, Que.; Cumming School of Medicine (Holroyd-Leduc), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; University of Alberta (Gramlich); Nutrition Services (Gramlich), Alberta Health Services, Edmonton, Alta.; Schlegel–University of Waterloo Research Institute for Aging (Keller) and Department of Kinesiology (Keller), University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ont.; Canadian Frailty Network (Prorok, Kim, Lorbergs, Muscedere), Kingston, Ont.
MD
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Heather Keller
McMaster Evidence Review and Synthesis Team (Racey, Ali, Sherifali, Fitzpatrick-Lewis, Lewis, Jovkovic); School of Nursing (Racey, Sherifali, Fitzpatrick-Lewis), Department of Clinical Epidemiology & Biostatistics (Ali) and School of Rehabilitation Science (Tang), Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Faculty of Kinesiology (Bouchard), University of New Brunswick; Cardiometabolic Exercise & Lifestyle Laboratory (Bouchard), Fredericton, NB; Department of Family and Emergency Medicine (Giguère), Laval University, Québec, Que.; Cumming School of Medicine (Holroyd-Leduc), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; University of Alberta (Gramlich); Nutrition Services (Gramlich), Alberta Health Services, Edmonton, Alta.; Schlegel–University of Waterloo Research Institute for Aging (Keller) and Department of Kinesiology (Keller), University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ont.; Canadian Frailty Network (Prorok, Kim, Lorbergs, Muscedere), Kingston, Ont.
RD PhD
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Jeanette Prorok
McMaster Evidence Review and Synthesis Team (Racey, Ali, Sherifali, Fitzpatrick-Lewis, Lewis, Jovkovic); School of Nursing (Racey, Sherifali, Fitzpatrick-Lewis), Department of Clinical Epidemiology & Biostatistics (Ali) and School of Rehabilitation Science (Tang), Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Faculty of Kinesiology (Bouchard), University of New Brunswick; Cardiometabolic Exercise & Lifestyle Laboratory (Bouchard), Fredericton, NB; Department of Family and Emergency Medicine (Giguère), Laval University, Québec, Que.; Cumming School of Medicine (Holroyd-Leduc), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; University of Alberta (Gramlich); Nutrition Services (Gramlich), Alberta Health Services, Edmonton, Alta.; Schlegel–University of Waterloo Research Institute for Aging (Keller) and Department of Kinesiology (Keller), University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ont.; Canadian Frailty Network (Prorok, Kim, Lorbergs, Muscedere), Kingston, Ont.
PhD
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Perry Kim
McMaster Evidence Review and Synthesis Team (Racey, Ali, Sherifali, Fitzpatrick-Lewis, Lewis, Jovkovic); School of Nursing (Racey, Sherifali, Fitzpatrick-Lewis), Department of Clinical Epidemiology & Biostatistics (Ali) and School of Rehabilitation Science (Tang), Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Faculty of Kinesiology (Bouchard), University of New Brunswick; Cardiometabolic Exercise & Lifestyle Laboratory (Bouchard), Fredericton, NB; Department of Family and Emergency Medicine (Giguère), Laval University, Québec, Que.; Cumming School of Medicine (Holroyd-Leduc), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; University of Alberta (Gramlich); Nutrition Services (Gramlich), Alberta Health Services, Edmonton, Alta.; Schlegel–University of Waterloo Research Institute for Aging (Keller) and Department of Kinesiology (Keller), University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ont.; Canadian Frailty Network (Prorok, Kim, Lorbergs, Muscedere), Kingston, Ont.
PhD
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Amanda Lorbergs
McMaster Evidence Review and Synthesis Team (Racey, Ali, Sherifali, Fitzpatrick-Lewis, Lewis, Jovkovic); School of Nursing (Racey, Sherifali, Fitzpatrick-Lewis), Department of Clinical Epidemiology & Biostatistics (Ali) and School of Rehabilitation Science (Tang), Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Faculty of Kinesiology (Bouchard), University of New Brunswick; Cardiometabolic Exercise & Lifestyle Laboratory (Bouchard), Fredericton, NB; Department of Family and Emergency Medicine (Giguère), Laval University, Québec, Que.; Cumming School of Medicine (Holroyd-Leduc), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; University of Alberta (Gramlich); Nutrition Services (Gramlich), Alberta Health Services, Edmonton, Alta.; Schlegel–University of Waterloo Research Institute for Aging (Keller) and Department of Kinesiology (Keller), University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ont.; Canadian Frailty Network (Prorok, Kim, Lorbergs, Muscedere), Kingston, Ont.
PhD
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
John Muscedere
McMaster Evidence Review and Synthesis Team (Racey, Ali, Sherifali, Fitzpatrick-Lewis, Lewis, Jovkovic); School of Nursing (Racey, Sherifali, Fitzpatrick-Lewis), Department of Clinical Epidemiology & Biostatistics (Ali) and School of Rehabilitation Science (Tang), Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.; Faculty of Kinesiology (Bouchard), University of New Brunswick; Cardiometabolic Exercise & Lifestyle Laboratory (Bouchard), Fredericton, NB; Department of Family and Emergency Medicine (Giguère), Laval University, Québec, Que.; Cumming School of Medicine (Holroyd-Leduc), University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.; University of Alberta (Gramlich); Nutrition Services (Gramlich), Alberta Health Services, Edmonton, Alta.; Schlegel–University of Waterloo Research Institute for Aging (Keller) and Department of Kinesiology (Keller), University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ont.; Canadian Frailty Network (Prorok, Kim, Lorbergs, Muscedere), Kingston, Ont.
MD
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • Article
  • Figures & Tables
  • Related Content
  • Responses
  • Metrics
  • PDF
Loading

Jump to comment:

No Responses have been published for this article.
PreviousNext
Back to top

In this issue

CMAJ Open: 9 (3)
Vol. 9, Issue 3
1 Jul 2021
  • Table of Contents
  • Index by author

Article tools

Respond to this article
Print
Download PDF
Article Alerts
To sign up for email alerts or to access your current email alerts, enter your email address below:
Email Article

Thank you for your interest in spreading the word on CMAJ Open.

NOTE: We only request your email address so that the person you are recommending the page to knows that you wanted them to see it, and that it is not junk mail. We do not capture any email address.

Enter multiple addresses on separate lines or separate them with commas.
Effectiveness of physical activity interventions in older adults with frailty or prefrailty: a systematic review and meta-analysis
(Your Name) has sent you a message from CMAJ Open
(Your Name) thought you would like to see the CMAJ Open web site.
CAPTCHA
This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions.
Citation Tools
Effectiveness of physical activity interventions in older adults with frailty or prefrailty: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Megan Racey, Muhammad Usman Ali, Diana Sherifali, Donna Fitzpatrick-Lewis, Ruth Lewis, Milos Jovkovic, Danielle R. Bouchard, Anik Giguère, Jayna Holroyd-Leduc, Ada Tang, Leah Gramlich, Heather Keller, Jeanette Prorok, Perry Kim, Amanda Lorbergs, John Muscedere
Jul 2021, 9 (3) E728-E743; DOI: 10.9778/cmajo.20200222

Citation Manager Formats

  • BibTeX
  • Bookends
  • EasyBib
  • EndNote (tagged)
  • EndNote 8 (xml)
  • Medlars
  • Mendeley
  • Papers
  • RefWorks Tagged
  • Ref Manager
  • RIS
  • Zotero
Share
Effectiveness of physical activity interventions in older adults with frailty or prefrailty: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Megan Racey, Muhammad Usman Ali, Diana Sherifali, Donna Fitzpatrick-Lewis, Ruth Lewis, Milos Jovkovic, Danielle R. Bouchard, Anik Giguère, Jayna Holroyd-Leduc, Ada Tang, Leah Gramlich, Heather Keller, Jeanette Prorok, Perry Kim, Amanda Lorbergs, John Muscedere
Jul 2021, 9 (3) E728-E743; DOI: 10.9778/cmajo.20200222
Twitter logo Facebook logo Mendeley logo
  • Tweet Widget
  • Facebook Like

Related Articles

  • Effectiveness of nutrition interventions and combined nutrition and physical activity interventions in older adults with frailty or prefrailty: a systematic review and meta-analysis
  • Google Scholar

Cited By...

  • Effectiveness of nutrition interventions and combined nutrition and physical activity interventions in older adults with frailty or prefrailty: a systematic review and meta-analysis
  • Google Scholar

Similar Articles

Collections

  • Clinical
    • Lifestyle
      • Exercise, physical activity
    • Family Medicine, General Practice, Primary Care
      • Other family medicine
    • Geriatric Medicine
      • Other geriatric medicine

Content

  • Current issue
  • Past issues
  • Collections

About

  • General Information
  • Staff
  • Editorial Board
  • Advisory Panel
  • Contact Us
  • Reprints
  • Copyright and Permissions
CMAJ Group

Copyright 2025, CMA Impact Inc. or its licensors. All rights reserved. ISSN 2291-0026

All editorial matter in CMAJ OPEN represents the opinions of the authors and not necessarily those of the Canadian Medical Association or its subsidiaries.

To receive any of these resources in an accessible format, please contact us at CMAJ Group, 500-1410 Blair Towers Place, Ottawa ON, K1J 9B9; p: 1-888-855-2555; e: [email protected].

CMA Civility, Accessibility, Privacy

 

 

Powered by HighWire